"-ać" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "-ać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*-ati<id:verbal suffix>",
        "id": "imperfective",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"imperfective\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"-ać\" id=\"Old_Polish:_imperfective\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ać",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 29 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 40 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zaślepić + -ać → zaślepiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms imperfective verbs from perfective ones"
      ],
      "id": "en--ać-zlw-opl-suffix-Sl0-fkRO",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ać"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:-ać<id:imperfective>",
        "id": "imperfective",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"imperfective\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ać\" id=\"Polish:_imperfective\">\nInherited from Old Polish -ać.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nInherited from Old Polish -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-am",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-amy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ają",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ał",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ał",
          "-ał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ała",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ała",
          "-ała#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ało",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ało",
          "-ało#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy -ali",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ali",
          "-ali#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy -ały",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ały",
          "-ały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ał",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ał",
          "-ał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałaś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ała",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ała",
          "-ała#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ało",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ało",
          "-ało#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście -ali",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ali",
          "-ali#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście -ały",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ały",
          "-ały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałbym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałabym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałobym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alibyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałybyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałbyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałabyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałobyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alibyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałybyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ano by",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -am",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -ają",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ający",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ająca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ające",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ający",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ające",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-any",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ając",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ać",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 40 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 54 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "o → a zabronić + -ać → zabraniać, zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "e → a lecieć + -ać → latać, zapleść + -ać → zaplatać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ą → in wyciąć + -ać → wycinać, zgiąć + -ać → zginać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "0 → e zabrać + -ać → zabierać, zawrzeć + -ać → zawierać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "0 → y spać + -ać → sypiać, nazwać + -ać → nazywać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "p → pʲ spać + -ać → sypiać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → t zapleść + -ać → zaplatać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → sz zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → d (in -ść verbs containing a d stem) spaść + -ać → spadać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ź → ż zagrozić + -ać → zagrażać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ć → t lecieć + -ać → latać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ć → c wkręcić + -ać → wkręcać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dź → dz ogrodzić + -ać → ogradzać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rz → r otworzyć + -ać → otwierać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "c → k (in -c verbs containing a k stem) wypiec + -ać → wypiekać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "c → g (in -c verbs containing a g stem) wymóc + -ać → wymagać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms imperfect and frequentative verb forms, causes both consonantal and vocalic sound changes within the stem"
      ],
      "id": "en--ać-pl-suffix-cnyFhEOw",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 40 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zysk + -ać → zyskać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ać-pl-suffix-RqkCfDuk",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "-ać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*-ati<id:verbal suffix>",
        "id": "imperfective",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"imperfective\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"-ać\" id=\"Old_Polish:_imperfective\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-ati.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ać",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish suffixes",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zaślepić + -ać → zaślepiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms imperfective verbs from perfective ones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕʲ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕʲ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:-ać<id:imperfective>",
        "id": "imperfective",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"imperfective\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"-ać\" id=\"Polish:_imperfective\">\nInherited from Old Polish -ać.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nInherited from Old Polish -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-am",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-amy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-asz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-acie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ają",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ał",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ał",
          "-ał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ała",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ała",
          "-ała#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m -ało",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ało",
          "-ało#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy -ali",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ali",
          "-ali#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy -ały",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ały",
          "-ały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ał",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ał",
          "-ał#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałaś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ała",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ała",
          "-ała#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś -ało",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ało",
          "-ało#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście -ali",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ali",
          "-ali#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście -ały",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "-ały",
          "-ały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą -ać",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie -ać się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałbym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałabym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałobym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alibyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałybyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałbyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałabyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałobyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alibyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałybyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ał",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ałyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by -ały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ano by",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -am",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech -ają",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ający",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ająca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ające",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ający",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ające",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-any",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ając",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ać",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-ać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "",
        "ać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "o → a zabronić + -ać → zabraniać, zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "e → a lecieć + -ać → latać, zapleść + -ać → zaplatać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ą → in wyciąć + -ać → wycinać, zgiąć + -ać → zginać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "0 → e zabrać + -ać → zabierać, zawrzeć + -ać → zawierać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "0 → y spać + -ać → sypiać, nazwać + -ać → nazywać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "p → pʲ spać + -ać → sypiać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → t zapleść + -ać → zaplatać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → sz zaprosić + -ać → zapraszać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ś → d (in -ść verbs containing a d stem) spaść + -ać → spadać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ź → ż zagrozić + -ać → zagrażać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ć → t lecieć + -ać → latać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ć → c wkręcić + -ać → wkręcać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dź → dz ogrodzić + -ać → ogradzać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rz → r otworzyć + -ać → otwierać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "c → k (in -c verbs containing a k stem) wypiec + -ać → wypiekać",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "c → g (in -c verbs containing a g stem) wymóc + -ać → wymagać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms imperfect and frequentative verb forms, causes both consonantal and vocalic sound changes within the stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zysk + -ać → zyskać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms verbs from nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ać"
}